# Update 6 : Cyclone Arnab Landfall Andhra Pradesh Coast Faces Strong Winds and Storm Surge

- Link: https://www.weather.lk/update-6-cyclone-arnab-landfall-andhra-pradesh-coast-faces-strong-winds-and-storm-surge/
- Published: 2026-10-28T09:07:55+05:30
- Author: Weather LK

**Cyclone Arnab was moving dangerously close to the Andhra Pradesh coastline late
on October 27, with landfall expected near the coast between Bapatla and Machilipatnam.**
The very severe cyclonic storm was packing sustained winds of 125–135 km/h, with
gusts reaching 150 km/h, while authorities warned of destructive winds, heavy rainfall
and possible coastal inundation.

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According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD) bulletin, the storm was centred
over the west-central Bay of Bengal at 11:30 p.m. IST on October 27, near latitude
16.3°N and longitude 82.1°E. It was approximately 50 kilometres east-southeast of
Narsapur, 70 kilometres south of Kakinada, 100 kilometres east of Machilipatnam,
185 kilometres east-northeast of Bapatla and 200 kilometres south-southwest of Visakhapatnam.

The system had continued moving northwestwards and was expected to cross the Andhra
Pradesh coast between Bapatla and Machilipatnam, close to Yanam, as a very severe
cyclonic storm. The bulletin indicated that the landfall process could begin within
the following one to two hours, with the system likely to cross during the early
hours of October 28.

## Cyclone Arnab Landfall: Timing, Location and Wind Speeds

The IMD forecast placed the cyclone’s landfall near the Andhra Pradesh coast around
2100 UTC on October 27, equivalent to approximately 2:30 a.m. Indian Standard Time
on October 28. The bulletin also described the system as very close to the coastline,
with landfall expected shortly afterwards.

At the time of the bulletin, maximum sustained wind speeds were estimated at 140–
150 km/h, with gusts reaching 170 km/h in the storm’s vicinity. The forecast indicated
that winds associated with the system could reach 125–135 km/h, with gusts up to
150 km/h, during the expected coastal crossing.

The areas around Bapatla, Machilipatnam, Kakinada, Yanam and Narsapur were among
the locations highlighted by the cyclone’s projected position and track. Residents
in coastal and low-lying communities were urged to follow official warnings and 
emergency instructions.

## Cyclone Arnab Forecast to Weaken After Landfall

The IMD expected Cyclone Arnab to weaken progressively after crossing the coast 
as it moved inland.

The forecast bulletin outlined the following expected changes in the system’s intensity:

 * **October 27, 11:30 p.m. IST:** Very severe cyclonic storm, with winds of 140–
   150 km/h and gusts up to 170 km/h.
 * **October 28, 5:30 a.m. IST:** Very severe cyclonic storm, with winds of 125–
   135 km/h and gusts up to 150 km/h.
 * **October 28, 11:30 a.m. IST:** Cyclonic storm, with winds of 80–90 km/h and 
   gusts up to 100 km/h.
 * **October 28, 5:30 p.m. IST:** Deep depression, with winds of 50–60 km/h and 
   gusts up to 70 km/h.
 * **October 28, 11:30 p.m. IST:** Depression, with winds of 40–50 km/h and gusts
   up to 60 km/h.
 * **October 29, 5:30 a.m. IST:** Depression, with winds of 30–40 km/h and gusts
   up to 55 km/h.
 * **October 29, 5:30 p.m. IST:** Well-marked low-pressure area, with winds of 20–
   30 km/h and gusts up to 40 km/h.

These are forecast stages rather than confirmed observations. The cyclone’s actual
weakening rate and inland movement may differ from the projected timeline.

## Storm Surge Threatens Low-Lying Coastal Areas

One of the major concerns associated with Cyclone Arnab was the risk of storm surge
during landfall.

The IMD warned that storm surge water could reach approximately **1.5–2.5 metres
above the astronomical tide** and inundate low-lying coastal areas of Andhra Pradesh.
The maximum surge was expected near Kakinada and Yanam.

Along the mouth of the Godavari River, the bulletin indicated that the surge height
could reach approximately 2–3.5 metres. Such conditions could cause seawater to 
move inland into vulnerable coastal areas, potentially threatening homes, roads,
agricultural land and other infrastructure.

People living in low-lying coastal settlements were advised to take official evacuation
and safety instructions seriously. Coastal flooding risks can remain significant
even as wind conditions begin to change.

## Strong Winds Expected to Gradually Weaken

The wind warning indicated that gale-force winds of 140–150 km/h, with gusts up 
to 170 km/h, were prevailing near the cyclone. These winds were expected to decrease
gradually as the system crossed the coast and weakened.

The forecast suggested that wind speeds could fall to around 90 km/h by 1200 UTC
on October 28. By 0600 UTC on October 29, squally winds of 30–40 km/h, with gusts
up to 55 km/h, were expected, followed by further weakening.

Even after landfall, strong winds, heavy rainfall and damaged infrastructure could
continue to create dangerous conditions. Fallen trees, damaged power lines, flooding
and blocked roads may pose risks in affected communities.

## Doppler Radar Tracks the Cyclone

The bulletin reported that the Doppler Weather Radar at Machilipatnam continued 
to monitor the storm. Radar imagery at 1800 UTC on October 27 showed a significant
reduction in convective activity around the cloud region, while outer rainbands 
were strengthening over the northern sector.

The cyclone’s intensity was assessed at T4.0. Satellite imagery showed scattered
to broken cloud bands and intense to very intense convection over parts of the west-
central Bay of Bengal and adjoining coastal areas.

The bulletin also described sea-surface temperatures of approximately 29–30°C over
the relevant parts of the Bay of Bengal, conditions that can support tropical cyclone
development. It noted that atmospheric factors, including upper-level divergence,
low-level convergence and wind shear, were relevant to the system’s continued development
and subsequent weakening.

## Forecast Track and Confidence

Meteorological guidance indicated that Cyclone Arnab was likely to continue northwestwards
towards the Andhra Pradesh coast before moving inland. The bulletin assessed confidence
in the current location and intensity as high, while confidence in the forecast 
track and future intensity was rated moderate to high.

The forecast also highlighted the possibility of heavy rainfall as the cyclone’s
rainbands moved across coastal Andhra Pradesh and adjoining areas. The combination
of strong winds, coastal inundation and rainfall-related impacts made the landfall
period particularly important for preparedness.

Residents should continue to follow the latest advisories from the India Meteorological
Department and instructions from local disaster management authorities. The projected
landfall location, timing and intensity can change, and official updates remain 
essential as the system crosses the coast.

**Cyclone Arnab’s immediate threat was expected to peak during landfall, followed
by gradual weakening over land.** However, the risk of flooding, storm surge and
wind-related damage could persist after the centre of the cyclone moves inland.
